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1 viridārium
viridārium ī, n [viridis], a plantation of trees, pleasure-garden.* * *tree-plantation; tree garden -
2 silva
silva (not sylva; poet. silua, trisyl., H.), ae, f [2 SER-], a wood, forest, woodland: silvae publicae: genus hominum in silvis dissipatum: ex silvā in nostros impetum facere, Cs.: silvarum potens Diana, H.: dea silvarum, O.: nemorosis abdita silvis, O.: salubres, H.: in silvis natus, L.— A plantation of trees, orchard, grove, crop, bush, foliage: signa in silvā disposita: domūs amoenitas silvā constabat, N.: inter silvas Academi quaerere verum, H.: sonans, V.: (aras) silvā incinxit agresti, foliage, O.: Congeries silvae, of wood, O.— Trees (poet.): Silvarum aliae pressos propaginis arcūs Exspectant, V.: nudata cacumina silvae Ostendunt, i. e. above the water, O.—Fig., a crowd, mass, abundance, quantity, supply, material: ubertas et quasi silva dicendi: rerum ac sententiarum. —Poet.: Immanis, a vast forest (of darts), V.: horrida siccae comae, a bristling forest, Iu.* * *wood, forest (sylvan) -
3 arboretum
plantation of trees, place growing with trees -
4 silva
silva (less correctly sylva), ae (old gen. silvaï;I.silua as trisyl.,
Hor. C. 1, 23, 4; id. Epod. 13, 2; cf. Prisc. p. 546 P.), f. [cf. Gr. hulê],, a wood, forest, woodland (syn.: saltus, nemus, lucus).Lit.: (lupus) Conicit in silvam sese, Enn. ap. Non. 378, 19 (Ann. v. 75 Vahl.): omne sonabat Arbustum fremitu silvaï frondosaï, id. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 197 ib.):B.(ignes) Conficerent silvas,
Lucr. 1, 906:per silvas profundas,
id. 5, 41; so id. 5, 992:densa et aspera,
Cic. Att. 12, 15; id. Div. 1, 50, 114:(Ancus Marcius) silvas maritimas omnes publicavit,
id. Rep. 2, 18, 33:rursus ex silvā in nostros impetum facerent,
Caes. B. G. 2, 19:Caesar silvas caedere instituit,
id. ib. 3, 29:juga coepta movere Silvarum,
Verg. A. 6, 257:dea silvarum,
i. e. Diana, Ov. M. 3, 163; cf.:silvarum numina, Fauni Et Satyri fratres,
id. ib. 6, 392:nemorosis abdita silvis,
id. ib. 10, 687:stabula silvis obscura vetustis,
id. ib. 6, 521:gloria silvarum pinus,
Stat. S. 5, 1, 151:formidolosae,
Hor. Epod. 5, 55:salubres,
id. Ep. 1, 4, 4:virentes,
Cat. 34, 10:Silvius, casu quodam in silvis natus,
Liv. 1, 3, 6.—Transf.1.A plantation of trees, an orchard, a grove; a growth or crop of other plants, bush, foliage, etc. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):2.signa in silvā disposita,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 51:domūs amoenitas silvā constabat,
Nep. Att. 13, 2; Sen. Ep. 86, 3; cf.:inter silvas Academi quaerere verum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 45:tristis lupini Sustuleris fragiles calamos silvamque sonantem,
Verg. G. 1, 76; 1, 152; 2, 310; 4, 273; Ov. M. 1, 346; 3, 80; 12, 352; Grat. Cyneg. 47; Col. 7, 9, 7 al.:i. q. frondes,
foliage, Ov. M. 7, 242:congeries silvae,
of wood, id. ib. 9, 235.—In plur., trees ( poet.):II.nemus omne intendat vertice silvas,
Prop. 1, 14, 5:silvarum aliae pressos propaginis arcus Exspectant,
Verg. G. 2, 26:fractis obtendunt limina silvis,
Stat. Th. 2, 248; cf. Luc. 2, 409; 4, 525:bracchia silvarum,
Stat. Th. 1, 362; id. S. 4, 3, 79; 3, 3, 98; Sen. Oedip. 542.—Trop., a crowded mass, abundance or quantity (class.;in Cic. sometimes with quasi): omnis ubertas et quasi silva dicendi ducta ab illis (Academicis) est,
Cic. Or. 3, 12; cf. id. ib. 41, 139:silvae satis ad rem,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 18:silva rerum, sententiarumque,
Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 103:silva virtutum et vitiorum,
id. ib. 3, 30, 118:silva observationum sermonis antiqui,
Suet. Gram. 24 fin. — Poet.: immanis, an immense forest (of darts), Verg. A. 10, 887; cf.: densam ferens in pectore silvam, a forest (of darts), Luc. 6, 205 Cort.:horrida siccae Silva comae,
a bristling forest, Juv. 9, 13: Silva, as the title of a book; cf. Gell. Noct. Att. praef. § 6; Quint. 10, 3, 17.—So the Silvae of Statius. -
5 virdiarium
vĭrĭdārĭum ( vĭrĭdĭārĭum, and, contr., virdĭārĭum), ii, n. [viridis], a plantation of trees, a pleasure-garden, Cic. Att. 2, 3, 2; Petr. 9 fin.; Cels. 1, 2; Suet. Tib. 60; Plin. 18, 2, 2, § 7; Dig. 7, 1, 13; 33, 7, 26; Lampr. Heliog. 23 al. -
6 viridarium
vĭrĭdārĭum ( vĭrĭdĭārĭum, and, contr., virdĭārĭum), ii, n. [viridis], a plantation of trees, a pleasure-garden, Cic. Att. 2, 3, 2; Petr. 9 fin.; Cels. 1, 2; Suet. Tib. 60; Plin. 18, 2, 2, § 7; Dig. 7, 1, 13; 33, 7, 26; Lampr. Heliog. 23 al. -
7 arbustum
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8 arbustum
arbustum, i, n. [qs. for arbosetum from arbos, as virgultum for virguletum, salictum for salicetum, etc.; an inferior form is arboretum, q. v.], a place where trees are planted (esp. trees, about which the vine was trained), an orchard, plantation, vineyard planted with trees, dendrôn (while vinea was one in which the vine lay upon the earth, or was supported by poles):I.Jam vinctae vites, jam falcem arbusta reponunt,
Verg. G. 2, 416.Lit.:II.vinea est prima... septimo silva caedua, octavo arbustum, nono glandaria silva,
Cato, R. R. 1, 7:In fundo suum quicquid conseri oportet arbustoque vitem copulari,
id. ib. 7, 1; Cic. Sen. 15, 54; Col. 5, 6, 37; 5, 7, 1; id. Arb. 1, 3; 16, 2; Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 207; Pall. Feb. 10, 1; Hor. C. 3, 1, 10; id. S. 1, 7, 29 al.—Transf., for the most part in the plur. collect. for arbores, in the poets, on account of its quantity, ārbŏrēs: locos, Ingenio arbusta ubi nata sunt, non obsita, Naev. ap. Non. p. 323, 2 (Trag. Rel. p. 10 Rib.):e terrāque exorta repente arbusta salirent,
trees springing up suddenly from the earth, shot forth, Lucr. 1, 187:florescunt tempore certo arbusta,
trees blossom at the appointed time, id. 5, 671; so id. 1, 351; 1, 806; 1, 808; 2, 188; 2, 1016; 5, 912; 5, 1378; 6, 141; Verg. E. 1, 40; 2, 13; 4, 2; 5, 64; id. G. 3, 328; id. Copa, 27; id. A. 10, 363; Ov. M. 1, 286; 2, 710 al.—So also perh. in the sing. for a single tree:cum me arbustum videre Miconis incidere falce,
Verg. E. 3, 10.—In the Vulg. only in plur., and there for rami, boughs, branches: arbusta ejus (vitis) cedros Dei, Psa. 79, 11: Multiplicata sunt arbusta ejus, Ezech. 31, 5; 31, 7; 31, 12. -
9 cupressētum
cupressētum ī, n [cupressus], a grove of cypress-trees, cypress wood.* * *cypress wood/grove/plantation -
10 cornetum
plantation/orchard/grove of cornelian cherry trees -
11 ficetum
fig-orchard, plantation of fig trees -
12 cupressetum
cū̆pressētum, i, n. [cupressus], a grove or plantation of cypress - trees, a cypress wood, Cato, R. R. 151, 1; Cic. Leg. 1, 5, 15.
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